ʻAʻole mākou he hale hana hoʻololi membrane wale nō, akā he mea lawelawe i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā pilikia pili kanaka-machine terminal no nā mea kūʻai aku.I mea e hoʻokō ai i nā pono like ʻole o kā mākou mea kūʻai aku, hāʻawi pū mākou i nā lawelawe pili i nā mea kūʻai aku he nui.Aia kekahi mau mea kākoʻo maʻamau:
Metala Backer
Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka mea kākoʻo metala e hāʻawi i ke kākoʻo, hoʻopau i ka wela, hoʻopaʻa, a pale i ke ʻano hope o kahi huahana uila a mea paha, e pale ana i ka deformation a i ʻole ka pōʻino i ka wā o ka lawe ʻana a hoʻohana paha.ʻO nā ʻano maʻamau o nā papa hope metala penei:
a.Aluminum backer pā:He māmā nā papa kākoʻo alumini, loaʻa ka conductivity thermal maikaʻi, a hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i nā huahana uila e pono ai ka wela a me ka hoʻēmi kaumaha holoʻokoʻa.
b.Pākuʻi kila kila:ʻO nā papa kākoʻo kila kila he corrosion- a me ka abrasion-resistant, a hoʻohana mau ʻia i nā lako uila e pono ai ke kūpaʻa corrosion a me ke kākoʻo ikaika kiʻekiʻe.
c.Nā papa kākoʻo keleawe:Loaʻa i nā pā palaka keleawe maikaʻi loa ka conductivity uila a me ka wela a hoʻohana maʻamau ʻia i nā huahana uila kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole nā mea hana e pono ai nā waiwai hoʻoheheʻe wela.
d.ʻO ka pā kākoʻo Titanium alloy:Hāʻawi ka titanium alloy backer plate i ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe, ke kaumaha māmā, a me ka pale ʻana i ka corrosion, e kūpono ana i nā noi kahi mea nui o ke kaumaha o ka huahana a me ke kūpaʻa corrosion.
e.ʻO ka pā kākoʻo magnesium alloy:He māmā nā papa kākoʻo Magnesium alloy, loaʻa ka ikaika maikaʻi a me ka pale ʻana i ka corrosion, a hoʻohana maʻamau ʻia i nā huahana uila e pono ai ka hoʻolālā māmā.
f.Pāpā kila:ʻO ka pā kila kila e pili ana i kahi pā kākoʻo i hana ʻia me ke kila kalapona, ke kila kila, a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe i loaʻa ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe a me ka paʻakikī.Hoʻohana maʻamau ia i nā kūlana e pono ai ke kākoʻo ikaika.
Paʻa paʻa
ʻO ka pā plastik i nā huahana uila e lawelawe ʻaʻole wale e hāʻawi i ka pale a me ke kākoʻo mechanical, akā hoʻomaikaʻi pū i ka maikaʻi holoʻokoʻa a me ka hana o ka huahana ma o ka hoʻolālā aesthetics, pale insulation, waterproofing, a me nā hiʻohiʻona pale lepo.Aia nā chassis plastic maʻamau:
a.ʻO ka pā ABS:ʻO ABS kahi mea palaki maʻamau i ʻike ʻia no kona ikaika hopena maikaʻi a me ke kūpaʻa abrasion.Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i ka hana ʻana i nā chassis no nā mea pono hale, nā huahana uila, a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe.
b.Paʻa PC:ʻO ka PC (polycarbonate) kahi mea i hoʻoikaika ʻia me ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe, ke kūpaʻa wela, a me ka pale ʻana i ka wā.Hoʻohana maʻamau ia i ka hana ʻana i nā chassis huahana uila e koi ai i ke kūpaʻa hopena a me ka hoʻomanawanui kiʻekiʻe.
c.Hoʻopili Polypropylene (PP):ʻO ka Polypropylene (PP) he mea maʻalahi, kiʻekiʻe-mehana-kūpaʻa palaki mea maʻamau i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i loko o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana, nā pā uila, a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe.
d.P PA Pā:ʻO ka PA (polyamide) he mea kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, abrasion-resistant plastic material i hoʻohana mau ʻia i ka hana ʻana i nā hale e pono ai ke kūʻē i ka abrasion a me ka wela.
e.Hoʻopili POM:ʻO ka POM (polyoxymethylene) he plastik ʻenekinia i ʻike ʻia no ka hui pū ʻana o ka paʻakikī a me ka paʻakikī.Hoʻohana maʻamau ia i loko o nā chassis huahana uila e pono ai ke kūpaʻa abrasion a me ke kūpaʻa wela kiʻekiʻe.
f.ʻO ka pā PET:ʻO ka PET (polyethylene terephthalate) kahi mea i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i ka hana ʻana i nā chassis e pono ai ke ʻano aniani.
g.ʻO ka pā PVC:ʻO ka PVC (polyvinyl chloride) he mea maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia me ka maikaʻi o ka wā a me nā waiwai insulation uila.Hoʻohana maʻamau ia i ka hana ʻana i nā hale huahana uila.
Ma muli o nā koi a me nā hoʻohana i manaʻo ʻia o nā huahana like ʻole, hiki ke koho ʻia nā mea paʻa plastik kūpono e hana i nā hale e kūpono i ka hana a me nā koi aesthetic o nā huahana.
Papa Kaapuni Hiki (Flex PCB/FPC):Hana ʻia nā papa kaapuni maʻalahi me ka kiʻiʻoniʻoni polyester palupalu a i ʻole ka kiʻiʻoniʻoni polyimide, e hāʻawi ana i ka maʻalahi a me ka liʻiliʻi.Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻohui i nā ʻāpana uila like ʻole i nā kūlana kahi i kaupalena ʻia a koi ʻia nā ʻano kūikawā no ka hoʻolālā huahana uila.
Paʻa-Flex PCB:Hoʻohui ʻia kahi PCB Rigid-Flex i nā hiʻohiʻona o nā papa paʻa a me nā papa kaapuni maʻalahi e hāʻawi i nā mana kākoʻo paʻa a me nā koi hoʻolālā maʻalahi.
Papa Kaapuni Pai (PCB):ʻO ka papa kaapuni i paʻi ʻia he hui uila e pili ana i nā laina conductive a me nā ʻāpana no ka hoʻolālā uea, hana maʻamau me nā mea paʻa.
Inika alakai:ʻO ka inika hoʻokele he mea paʻi me nā waiwai conductive hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e paʻi i nā laina conductive maʻalahi, nā mea ʻike, nā antenna, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
Antenna RF:ʻO kahi antenna RF kahi mea antenna i hoʻohana ʻia no ke kamaʻilio kelepona.Hoʻohana kekahi mau antenna RF i kahi hoʻolālā maʻalahi, e like me nā antenna patch, nā antenna PCB maʻalahi, a pēlā aku.
Pākuʻi pā:ʻO ka pale paʻi kahi mea hoʻokomo e hoʻokele a hoʻohana i nā mea hana ma o ka hoʻopili kanaka a i ʻole ka hoʻopā ʻana.Aia nā ʻano maʻamau i nā pale paʻi resistive, nā pale paʻi capacitive, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
Pani aniani:Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā panela aniani no nā pale hōʻike, nā hale panel, a me nā noi ʻē aʻe.Hāʻawi lākou i kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka māliko a me ka paʻakikī, hoʻonui i ka hoʻopiʻi ʻike a me ke ʻano o ka huahana.
Kiʻiʻoniʻoni conductive:He kiʻiʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni me nā waiwai conductive i hoʻohana mau ʻia ma luna o nā ʻili aniani, plastic, lole, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.Hoʻohana ʻia ia e hana i nā panela paʻi conductive, circuits, a me nā noi ʻē aʻe.
Kiʻi Silicone:ʻO kahi kīʻaha silicone kahi ʻano kīwī i hana ʻia mai nā mea ʻili silicone me ka elasticity palupalu a me ka lōʻihi.Hoʻohana maʻamau ia i nā mana mamao, gamepads, a me nā huahana ʻē aʻe.
Nā kī capacitive sensing:Hoʻohana ʻia nā kī capacitive sensing e hiki ai i ka hana pā ma ka ʻike ʻana i nā loli i ka capacitance mai ke kino kanaka.Loaʻa i kēia mau kī ka naʻau a hoʻoulu i nā hana huahana ma o ka ʻike ʻana i ka paʻi ʻana o ka mea hoʻohana.Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia lākou i nā mea hoʻopā lima kiʻekiʻe.
Lepili:ʻO ka lepili kahi ʻano o ka ʻike i hoʻopili ʻia i kahi huahana a mea paha e hōʻike i ka ʻike huahana, nā kumukūʻai, nā barcode, a me nā kikoʻī ʻē aʻe.E like me ka papa inoa, hana ʻia nā lepili i nā mea like me ka pepa, ka plastic, a me ka metala.
ʻO ka lepili ka mea maʻamau he huahana plastik i kahakaha ʻia me nā kikokikona, nā ʻano, a me nā ʻike ʻē aʻe e ʻike ai i kahi kikoʻī, mea hana, a mea paha, e like me ka hana o kahi papa inoa.
Mea hoʻopili:He pepa a i ʻole nā ʻili pepa i pai ʻia me nā kikokikona, nā mamana, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia lākou i ka ʻeke e hōʻike i ka hōʻailona, ʻike ʻōlelo aʻo, hoʻolauna huahana, a me nā ʻike ʻē aʻe, e like me ka hana o kahi papa inoa.
Uea:ʻO ka mea maʻamau e pili ana i kahi hui o nā uea me nā lālani o nā pine a i ʻole nā lālani o nā noho i hoʻonohonoho like ʻia me kahi degere o ka curvature, kūpono i nā kūlana e pono ai nā pilina ma nā kihi like ʻole a i ʻole nā wahi like ʻole.
Līpika Uea:ʻO ke kaula lipine he ʻano uwea i hoʻonohonoho like ʻia.Hoʻohana maʻamau ia no ka hoʻopili ʻana i loko o nā lako uila a me nā lako uila.
Hāʻawi mākou i nā ʻāpana kākoʻo i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna o nā koi o ka mea kūʻai aku e hoʻokō i kā lākou ʻike noi huahana holoʻokoʻa.